Graduated Driving Licensing Program
In 2001, New Jersey sought to enhance driver preparation and safety by implementing a multi-stage driver licensing system.
Known as the Graduated Driver License (GDL) Program, the system gradually introduces driving privileges to first-time drivers, extends their practice driving time and requires a minimum age of 18 in order to receive an unrestricted, basic driver license.
GDL restrictions placed upon first-time drivers must be strictly adhered to.
Step 1: Obtain Student Learner's Permit
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Obtain Student Learner's Permit through a licensed driving school
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Must be at least 16 years old
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Must have signed parent or guardian consent
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Must be enrolled in approved behind-the-wheel driver training course
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An approved instructor must purchase
the permit -
Must pass the MVC’s knowledge and
vision tests -
The MVC will validate Learner Permits ONLY after training course completion.
Step 2: Practice with an Adult Supervising Driver
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​Must observe special learner permit driving restrictions.
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Must practice at least six months
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Must have red GDL decals attached to
vehicle when driving
Step 3: Obtain a Probationary License
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Must have completed six months of supervised driving without any suspensions or postponements
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Must pass the MVC’s road test
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Must be at least 17 years old
With a probationary license:
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Must practice unsupervised driving for at least one year
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Must observe probationary driver license restrictions
• Must have red GDL decals attached to
vehicle when driving
Step 4: Obtain Basic Driving License
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Must be at least 18 years old
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Must have completed one year of
unsupervised driving with probationary
driver license restrictions.